Persepsi Petani terhadap Pengaruh Faktor Internal dalam Sistem Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit Model Tumbang Serempak Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Muara Papalik Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat

Ja’afar Ja’afar, Suandi Suandi, Rosyani Rosyani

Abstract


This research aims to determine the perception of oil palm farmers regarding the sustainable simultaneous fall rejuvenation system. Knowing and analyzing the rejuvenation system of the sustainable simultaneous fall model with the perceptions of oil palm farmers in Muara Papalik District, West Tanjung Jabung Regency. The research model uses observation, surveys, interviews and distributing questionnaires to farmers in Intan Jaya Village and Sungai Papauh Village from September to November 2023. The research instrument uses a Likert Scale as an indicator that can be measured. The close relationship between aspects that influence farmers' perceptions with the Spearman Rank Correlation test using the SPSS application. The research results show that the perception of the input aspect has a positive value of 83.78%; financial aspect 78.37%; market aspect 82.43%; technological aspects 78.38%; institutional aspect 79.72% and income aspect 82.44%. Meanwhile, the ecological aspect in implementing oil palm rejuvenation using a sustainable simultaneous fall model needs to be a sustainable socio-economic study. The perception-forming aspect has a strong relationship with the input aspect, financial aspect, market aspect, technological aspect and income aspect, while the institutional aspect is weak. Farmers' perceptions of the sustainable simultaneous fall rejuvenation model from six aspects have a close influence on oil palm rejuvenation.


Keywords


palm oil, perception, rejuvenation, sustainable simultaneous fall model.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anggreany, S., P. Muljono., dan D. Sadono. 2016. Partisipasi Petani dalam Replanting Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Penyuluhan. Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB). Bogor.

Daputra, I., A. Lubis., dan P. Nurfathiyah. 2017 Persepsi Petani Plasma Terhadap Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guinensis Jacq) di Desa Rawa Jaya Kecamatan Tabir Selatan Kabupaten Merangin. 2017. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jambi. Jambi

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, 2020. Statistik Luas Tanaman Perkebunan Menurut Jenis Tanaman Dirinci per Kecamatan Tahun 2017.

Dinas Perkebunan Provinsi Jambi. 2020. Luas dan Produksi Tanaman Perkebunan Provinsi Jambi Menurut Kabupaten.

Hutasoit, F., Hutabarat, S., dan Muwadi, D. 2015. Analisis persepsi petani kelapa sawit swadaya bersertifikasi RSPO dalam menghadapi kegiatan peremajaan perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kecamatan Ukui, Kabupaten Pelalawan. Jurnal Faperta, 2(1).

Haryanti, Andi & Norsamsi, & Sholiha, Putri & Putri, Novy. 2014. Studi Pemanfaatan Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit. Jurnal konversi. 3(2). 20-29.

Leavitt, Harold J. 1978. Managerial Psychology, an introduction to Individual. Pairs, and Groups in Organization. Chicago: The Univercity o f Chicago Press.

Rakhmat, Jalaluddin.1999. Psikologi Komunikasi. Bandung : PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Ramli, 2012. Beberapa Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Penyebab Tidak Tuntasnya Penerapan Inovasi Teknologi Oleh Petani Tanaman Pangan Dikalimantan Tengah Dalam Suradisastra Et Al (Eds) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Petani dan Pembangunan Pertanian. Pusat Social Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian.

Sapitri, Desi., Rosyani., dan A. Lubis. 2014. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Persepsi Petani Terhadap Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit (di Desa Suka Makmur Kecamatan Sungai Bahar Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat). Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis, 17(1)

Sayaka, Bambang., Dewa, K.S. Swastika., Rudy S. Rivai., Supriyanti., Herman Supriyadi dan Andi Askin. 2011. Peningkatan Akses Petani Terhadap Permodalan di Daerah Lahan Marginal. Laporan Akhir Penelitian TA 2011. Pusat Analisis Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Kementerian Pertanian.

Soleh, A. Z. 2005. Ilmu Statistika. Bandung: Rekayasa Sains Bandung.

Sears, David O , Freedman, Jonathan L., Peplau, L. Anne, Adryanto, Michael, Soekrisno, Savitri, 1999, Psikologi Sosial, Erlangga

Soekartawi. 1988. Prinsip Dasar Komunikasi Pertanian. Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia (UI-Press)

Sujarweni, V. W, 2015. SPSS untuk Penelitian. Pustaka Baru Press

Walgito, Bimo.2010. Pengantar Psikolog Umum. Yogyakarta: C.V Andi Offset.

Yunita, Riswani., Yosi Fatrianti., Hendrixon dan Nenny, Martiaty. 2014. Meningkatkan Penguatan Kelembagaan dan Permodalan Petani Lahan Lebak Sumatera Selatan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2014, Palembang 26-27 September 2014 ISBN : 979-587-529-9.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v24i3.4917

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ADRESS JOURNAL

JURNAL ILMIAH UNIVERSITAS BATANGHARI JAMBI (JIUBJ)
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Adress: Jl.Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kec.Telanaipura, Kodepos: 36122, email: jiubj.unbari@gmail.com, Phone: 0741-670700

Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.