Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMK Batik 2 Surakarta
Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at SMK Batik 2 Surakarta. The research was conducted using a cross-sectional design. Samples were selected from 9 classes using Proportional Random Sampling and Simple Random Sampling methods to find research subjects who met the inclusion criteria, namely young women aged 15-19 years and not menstruating. The sample size was determined using the Lameshow formula of 60 young women. Sleep quality data was obtained by filling out the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and interviews, the incidence of anemia using the Cyanmethemoglobin method was taken by laboratory staff. To test normality, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used. The research hypothesis was tested using Pearson Product Moment. The results of this study show that there is no correlation between sleep quality and the incidence of anemia, the relationship between these two variables is negative, meaning that the worse the sleep quality, the lower the hemoglobin level value.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agostini, A., & Centofanti, S. 2021. Normal Sleep in Children and Adolescence. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 30(1), 1–14.
Alnawwar, M. A., Alraddadi, M. I., Algethmi, R. A., Salem, G. A., Salem, M. A., & Alharbi, A. A. 2023. The Effect of Physical Activity on Sleep Quality and Sleep Disorder: A Systematic Review. Cureus, 15(8), e43595.
Amalia, Z. N. R., Fauziah, M., Ernyasih, & Andriyani. 2022. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Remaja Tahun 2022 Factors Associated with Sleep Quality in Adolescents in 2022. Arkesmas, 7(2), 29.
Astuti. 2017. Hubungan Pola Tidur Terhadap Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri di SMA di Kabupaten Bantul. UniversitasAlmaAtaYogyakarta, 1–18.
Baert, S., Omey, E., Verhaest, D., & Vermeir, A. 2015. Mister Sandman, bring me good marks! On the relationship between sleep quality and academic achievement. Social Science & Medicine, 130, 91–98.
Blackwell, C. K., Hartstein, L. E., Elliott, A. J., Forrest, C. B., Ganiban, J., Hunt, K. J., Camargo, C. A., & LeBourgeois, M. K. 2020. Better sleep, better life? How sleep quality influences children’s life satisfaction. Quality of Life Research, 29(9), 2465–2474.
Carskadon, M. A. 2011. Sleep in Adolescents: The Perfect Storm. In Pediatric Clinics of North America , 58(3), 637–647).
Chun, M. Y., Kim, J. H., & Kang, J. S. 2021. Relationship between self-reported sleep duration and risk of anemia: Data from the korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2016–2017. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9).
Conklin, A. I., Yao, C. A., & Richardson, C. G. 2018. Chronic sleep deprivation and gender-specific risk of depression in adolescents: A prospective population-based study. BMC Public Health, 18(1).
Daris, C., Wibowo, T., Notoatmojo, H., & Rohmani, A. 2013. Hubungan Antara Status Gizi dengan Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Muhammadiyah 3 Semarang. Jurnal Kedokteran Muhammadiyah, 1
Departemen Kesehatan. 2002. Gizi Dalam Angka. Dirjen Bina Kesehatan Kesehatan Masyarakat & Direktorat Gizi Masyarakat (Eds.), Indonesia Sehat.
Dewi, E. O. P. 2021. Pengalaman Merubah Perilaku Begadang Untuk Menghindari Penyakit Anemia Kronis. Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Strada Indonesia.
Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Tengah. 2014. Buku Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2014.
Fadliansyah, F. 2024. Psikologi Perkembangan
Faiha, J. 2021. Hubungan Frekuensi Minum Kopi, Teh dan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Kejadian Suspek Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Kabupaten Sukoharjo.
Falkingham, M., Abdelhamid, A., Curtis, P., Fairweather-Tait, S., Dye, L., & Hooper, L. 2010. The effects of oral iron supplementation on cognition in older children and adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrition Journal, 9(1).
Gordon, H. W. 2019. Differential Effects of Addictive Drugs on Sleep and Sleep Stages. Journal of Addiction Research, 3(2).
Grandner, M. A., Buxton, O. M., Jackson, N., Sands-Lincoln, M., Pandey, A., & Jean-Louis, G. 2013. Extreme sleep durations and increased C-reactive protein: Effects of sex and ethnoracial group. Sleep, 36(5), 769–779.
Hafiza, D., Utmi, A., & Niriyah, S. 2020. Hubungan Kebiasaan Makan Dengan Status Gizi Pada Remaja SMP YLPI Pekanbaru. JurnalIlmuKeperawatan, 9(2).
Handini, K. N., Ilmu, I. M. B., Simanungkalit, S. F., & Octaria, Y. C. 2023. The Correlation between Knowledge, Sleep Patterns, Dietary Pattern, Inhibitors, and Enhancers with Anemia Incidence in Adolescent Girls at Al- Amanah Al-Gontory Islamic Boarding School South Tangerang City. Amerta Nutrition, 7(2SP), 147–154.
Haribi, R. 2004. Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Buruh Wanita Yang Bekerja di Malam Hari. JurnalLitbang, 1(1).
Harjatmo, T. P., Par’i, H., & Wiyono, S. 2017. Penilaian Status Gizi. Pusat Pendidikan SDM Kesehatan.
Hidayatullah, G. M. 2021. Hubungan Antara Kualitas Tidur Dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI Man 2 Kota Semarang.
Hirshkowitz, M., Whiton, K., Albert, S. M., Alessi, C., Bruni, O., DonCarlos, L., Hazen, N., Herman, J., Katz, E. S., Kheirandish-Gozal, L., Neubauer, D. N., O’Donnell, A. E., Ohayon, M., Peever, J., Rawding, R., Sachdeva, R. C., Setters, B., Vitiello, M. V., Ware, J. C., & Adams Hillard, P. J. 2015. National sleep foundation’s sleep time duration recommendations: Methodology and results summary. Sleep Health, 1(1), 40–43.
Kalsum, U., Mayangsari, R., & Qlifianti Demmalewa, J. 2023. Hubungan Asupan Fe dan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 2 Wawotobi Kabupaten Konawe. Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah, 10(1).
Kemenkes RI. 2018. Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementrian RI Tahun 2018.
Kemenkes RI. 2020. Pedoman Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) Bagi Remaja Putri.
Korsten, P., Baier, E., Hakroush, S., & Tampe, B. 2023. C-Reactive Protein Levels Are Associated with Complement C4 Deposits and Interstitial Arteritis in ANCA-Associated Renal Vasculitis. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(4), 3072.
Kumalasari, D., & Kameliawati, F. 2019. Pola Menstruasi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja. Wellness Ans Healthy Magazine Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu Lampung, 1(2), 1.
Kurniati, I. 2020. Anemia Defisiensi Zat Besi (Fe). JK Unila | Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Lampung, 4(1).
Liu, X., Song, Q., Hu, W., Han, X., Gan, J., Zheng, X., Wang, X., & Wu, S. 2018. Night Sleep Duration and Risk of Incident Anemia in a Chinese Population: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Loveikyte, R., Bourgonje, A. R., van Goor, H., Dijkstra, G., & van der Meulen – de Jong, A. E. 2023. The effect of iron therapy on oxidative stress and intestinal microbiota in inflammatory bowel diseases: A review on the conundrum. Redox Biology, 68, 102950.
Martini. 2015. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di MAN 1 Metro. In Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai, 8(1).
Mawo, P. R., Rante, S. D. T., & Sasputri, I. N. 2019. Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Undana. Cendana Medical Journal, 17(2), 158–163.
Monks, F. J., Koers, A. M. P., & Haditono, S. R. 2002. Psikologi Pengembangan Pengantar Dalam Berbagai Bagiannya, 14th ed. Gadjah Mada University Press.
More, S., Shivkumar, V. B., Gangane, N., & Shende, S. 2013. Effects of iron deficiency on cognitive function in school going adolescent females in rural area of central India. Anemia, 2013.
Mularsih, S. 2017. Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Anemia Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Anemia Pada Saat Menstruasi Di SMK Nusa Bhakti Semarang. Jurnal Kebidanan, 6(2), 80.
Nairz, M., Sonnweber, T., Schroll, A., Theurl, I., & Weiss, G. 2012. The pleiotropic effects of erythropoietin in infection and inflammation. Microbes and Infection, 14(3), 238–246.
Nehring, S. M., Goyal, A., Bhupendra, ;, & Affiliations, C. P. 2024. C Reactive Protein. StatPearls.
Ohayon, M., Wickwire, E. M., Hirshkowitz, M., Albert, S. M., Avidan, A., Daly, F. J., Dauvilliers, Y., Ferri, R., Fung, C., Gozal, D., Hazen, N., Krystal, A., Lichstein, K., Mallampalli, M., Plazzi, G., Rawding, R., Scheer, F. A., Somers, V., & Vitiello, M. V. 2017. National Sleep Foundation’s sleep quality recommendations: first report. Sleep Health, 3(1), 6–19.
Pagel, J. F., Bennett, L., & Parnes. 2001. Medications for the Treatment of Sleep Disorders: An Overview | Enhanced Reader. Primary Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry, 3(3).
Pibriyanti K, Widodo, N. E., Luthfiya, L., & Fathimah. 2023. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, Durasi Tidur Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Pondok Pesantren. Jurnal Kesehatan Global, 6(1), 18–26.
Pizzino, G., Irrera, N., Cucinotta, M., Pallio, G., Mannino, F., Arcoraci, V., Squadrito, F., Altavilla, D., & Bitto, A. 2017. Oxidative Stress: Harms and Benefits for Human Health. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, Hindawi Limited.
Pritasari, Damayanti, D., & Lestari, N. T. 2017. Gizi Dalam Daur Kehidupan.
Qiu, J., & Munoz, I. M. 2022. Associations between Sleep and Mental Health in Adolescents: Results from the UK Millennium Cohort Study, Enhanced Reader. 19.
Rasmaniar, Rofiqoh, Kristianto, Y., Zulfatunnisa, N., Kafiar, R. E., Tinah, P., & Purba, D. H. 2023. Kesehatan Dan Gizi Remaja, Yayasan Kita Menulis.
Rati, S. A., & Jawadagi, S. 2021. Prevalence of Anemia among Adolescent Girls Studying in Selected Schools. International Journal of Science and Research.
Ravid, S., Afek, I., Suraiya, S., Shahar, E., & Pillar, G. 2009. Sleep disturbances are associated with reduced school achievements in first-grade pupils. Developmental Neuropsychology, 34(5), 574–587.
Sari, R. F. 2019. Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dan Status Gizi Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Remaja Putri Di SMA Islam 1 Surakarta.
Suega, K., & Widiana, G. R. 2019. Predicting hepcidin level using inflammation markers and iron indicators in patients with anemia of chronic disease. Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, 41(4), 342–348.
Syarifah, & Saputra, S. A. 2024. Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri Alumni Angkatan 25 di Sekretariat Pondok Pesantren Darul Salam Kota Singkawang. HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary, 2(1), 26–33.
Tarokh, L., Saletin, J. M., & Carskadon, M. A. 2016. Sleep in adolescence: Physiology, cognition and mental health. In Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 70, 182–188. Elsevier Ltd.
Volanakis, J. E., & Wirtz, K. W. A. 1979. Interaction of C-reactive protein with artificial phosphatidylcholine bilayers. Nature, 281(5727), 155–157.
Walker, K. H., Hall, D. W., & Hurst, W. J. 1990. Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory Examinations, 3rd ed.
Wheaton, A. G., Miller, G. F., Olsen, E. O., & Croft, J. B. 2016. Durasi Tidur dan Perilaku Risiko Terkait Cedera di Kalangan Siswa Sekolah Menengah — Amerika Serikat, 2007–2013, MMWR. 65(13), 337–341.
WHO. 2008. Worldwide prevalence of anaemia 1993-2005 of : WHO Global Database of anaemia (p. 40). WHO Global Database on Anemia.
WHO. 2021. Anaemia in women and children. Global Health Observatory.
Widodo, D. P., & Soetomenggolo, T. S. 2000. Perkembangan Normal Tidur pada Anak dan Kelainanya. Sari Pediatri, 2(3), 139–145.
Widyaningrum, R. 2024. Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri di SMK Batik 2 Surakarta. UniversitasMuhammadiyahSurakarta.
Wilking, M., Ndiaye, M., Mukhtar, H., & Ahmad, N. 2013. Circadian rhythm connections to oxidative stress: Implications for human health. In Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, 19(2), 192–208).
World Health Organization. 2024. Kesehatan Remaja.
Yang, Z., Kim, H., Ali, A., Zheng, Z., & Zhang, K. 2017. Interaction between stress responses and circadian metabolism in metabolic disease. In Liver Research, 1(3), 156–162).
Yuniarti, & Zakiah. 2021. Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Kecamatan Cempaka Kota Banjarbaru. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(7).
Zhou, Y., Bo, S., Ruan, S., Dai, Q., Tian, Y., & Shi, X. 2022. Deteriorated sleep quality and influencing factors among undergraduates in northern Guizhou, China. PeerJ, 10.
Zuiatna, D. 2022. Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU), 4(1).
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v24i3.5687
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
|