Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil
Abstract
Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is a condition of the mother's lack of protein and energy intake during pregnancy which can cause health problems for the mother and the fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design, the study was conducted in June - August 2020 at the Pegayut Public Health Center, Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The population in this study were all pregnant women who carried out ANC examinations at Pegayut Health Center in 2019 which totaled 369 people and the sample used in this study was the entire population of 369 people, data analysis used univariate (proportion), bivariate (chi square test) and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. The analysis showed that maternal age at intervals of pregnancy (p value: 0,000) and parity (p vaue: 0,000) had a significant relationship with chronic energy deficiency, while the age of pregnant women (p value: 0.147) had no significant relationship with the occurrence of energy deficiency. chronicles. Based on the final model of multivariate analysis, the variable that has the greatest effect on chronic energy deficiency is the pregnancy interval variable. It is hoped that pregnant women should carry out routine pregnancy checks at least 4 times during pregnancy to monitor the health of the mother and baby so as to prevent complications of pregnancy and childbirth.
Â
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Dinkes. (2017). Profil Dinas kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.
Dinkes. (2019). Profil Kesehatan, Dinas Kesehatan Ogan Ilir.
Ekowati, D. (2019). Paritas> 3 dan Kekurangan Energi Kronik berhubungan dengan Kelahiran Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Situbondo. Jurnal MID-Z (Midwivery Zigot) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 1(2), 26-29.
Fitriana Dyah, P. (2016). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian KEK Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Baturaden II Kabupaten Banyumas. Naskah Publikasi.
Hastono, S. P. (2001). Analisis data. Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia.
Novitasari, Y. D., Wahyudi, F., & Nugraheni, A. (2019). Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rowosari Semarang. DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO), 8(1), 562-571.
Nuradhiani, A., Briawan, D., & Dwiriani, C. M. (2018). Dukungan guru meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri di Kota Bogor. Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan, 12(3), 153-160.
Oktadianingsih, D., Irianto, I., Chandradewi, A., & Jaya, I. S. (2019). Penambahan berat badan ibu hamil terhadap berat bayi lahir di kota mataram. Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal), 2(2), 76-85.
Paramashanti. (2019). Gizi Ibu dan Anak.
RI, K. (2015). Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) Tahun 2015-20120. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Sumini, S. (2018). Hubungan Paritas dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil Di BPM Ny.“A†Desa Gombang Kecamatan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo. Jurnal Delima Harapan, 5(1), 1-11.
Sundari, A. (2019). GAMBARAN FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN ANC PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KASIHAN II. UNIVERSITAS ALMA ATA.
Suwito, A., & Susilawati, S. (2019). Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kesehatan, 10(3), 220-227.
Utami, K., Setyawati, I., & Ariendha, D. S. R. (2020). Kekurangan Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Berdasarkan Usia Dan Graviditas. JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER, 5(1), 18-25.
Yulianti, S., & Sari, N. N. (2018). UPAYA PERBAIKAN GIZI DENGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN PADA NY. D UMUR 24 TH G1 P0 A0 HAMIL TRIMESTER II DENGAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DI BPM SATIARMI KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2018. Journal Of Midwifery, 6(2), 35-40.
Yuliastuti, E. (2014). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kekurangan energi kronis pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Bilu Banjarmasin. An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 1(2), 72-76.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1117
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
|