Resep Taiwan Hadapi Covid-19 Sebagai Formula Strategis Meraih Kepentingan Nasional
Abstract
The handling of COVID-19 in Taiwan is considered the best treatment considering its geographical location and its very close interaction with the origin of the virus, Cina. The author uses a descriptive qualitative method, explaining the occurrence of Covid-19 from its epicenter and its closest area, Taiwan. The author wants to examine the approach taken by Taiwan to contain the number of Covid-19 exposures even though it is close to the initial source of this outbreak while it is under pressure from One China Policy. Taiwan's set of policies demonstrates the combination of democratic transparency and strict law enforcement in order to maintain state stability under national interests and mercantilist protectionism. There are three main steps that Taiwan has taken to deal with the outbreak that can serve as examples of effective policies; Early prevention, Big Data Maximization and Real Government Support.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Balaam, David N., and Michael Veseth, 1996. Introduction to International Political Economy. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall
Culpan, Tim 2020, Taiwan’s Viral Success Makes It Harder to Ignore. Diakses pada 28 April 2020 melalui https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2020-04-05/taiwan-s-advance-on-who-in-covid-19-shows-its-place-in-world
Gilpin, Robert, and Jean M.Gilpin. 1987. The Political Economy of International Relations, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Gilpin, Robert, and Jean M. Gilpin. 2001. Global Political Economy: Understanding the International Economic Order. Princeton University Press, https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvcm4j53.
Griffiths, James, 2020, Taiwan’s coronavirus response is among the best globally. CNN. Diakses pada February 20 2020 melalui https://edition.cnn.com/2020/04/04/asia/taiwan-coronavirus-response-who-intl-hnk/index.html
Guterres, Antonio, 2020, COVID-19: We will come through this together, Diakses pada 20 Maret 2020 melalui https://www.un.org/en/coronavirus/covid-19-we-will-come-through-together
Helleiner, Eric. 2002, Economic Nationalism as a Challenge to Economic Liberalism? Lessons from the 19th Century. International Studies Quarterly, 46(3), 307-329
Japan Data. 2021, Coronavirus Cases in Japan by Prefecture https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h00657/coronavirus-cases-in-japan-by-prefecture.html?pnum=2
NHCC [National Health Command Center]. 2018, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control. Diakses 4 April 2020 melalui https://www.cdc.gov.tw/En/Category/MPage/gL7-bARtHyNdrDq882pJ9Q
Pan T, Yeh J. 2019. Number of Taiwanese working in Cina hits 10-year low. Focus Taiwan. Diakses 1 Februari 2020 melalui https://focustaiwan.tw/business/201912170022
Policy Brief FISIPOL UGM Seri I COVID-19 http://fisipol.ugm.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/1056/2020/04/Policy-Brief-Problematika-Kebijakan-Krisis-COVID-19-di-Indonesia.pdf
Policy Brief: Koalisi Masyarakat Sipil Untuk Akuntabilitas Penanganan Covid-19 . https://ti.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Policy-Brief_Akuntabilitas-Penanganan-Pandemi-COVID19.pdf
Wang S , Lin K, 2020, Foreign visitors to Taiwan up 7% in 2019. Focus Taiwan. Diakses 20 February 2020 melalui https://focustaiwan.tw/society/202001060014.
Wang CJ, Ng CY, Brook RH. 2020, Response to COVID-19 in Taiwan: Big Data Analytics, New Technology, and Proactive Testing. JAMA. 323(14), 1341–1342. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.3151
WHO coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. Diakses 20 Februari 2020 melalui https://covid19.who.int/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwoaz3BRDnARIsAF1RfLc4F67-faifGQHF7ouQTLzVtCNejN0Ci6K1rFjkd0jYvAWZ1dOywJMaAm4nEALw_wcB
Yang, William. 2020. How has Taiwan kept its coronavirus infection rate so low? DW. Diakses 20 February 2020. Melalui https://www.dw.com/en/taiwan-coronavirus/a-52724523 diakses pada 28 April 2020
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2482
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
|
