Prinsip Non-Refoulement Penanganan Pengungsi dan Relevansinya dalam Perspektif Kebijakan Selektif Keimigrasian

Icha Rachma Mutiara Fitri, Jehan Irianti Bekti Yepese, Mochamad Gozzi Arofah

Abstract


Immigration is a matter of the movement of people into and out of Indonesian territory which is motivated by several factors such as socio-cultural, political and economic which are the reasons why foreigners migrate. The Immigration Office is under the Directorate General of Immigration and is the responsibility of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights and has the authority to regulate the presence and activities of foreigners while they are in Indonesian territory. Immigration adheres to a selective policy system, which means that only useful and useful foreigners are allowed to enter Indonesian territory and do not disturb the country's sovereignty. International law applies the principle of non-refoulement, namely prohibiting the expulsion or refusal of foreigners to return to their country of origin for certain reasons. This principle aims to protect the human rights of refugees. National interests are not linear with international legal interests. Therefore, refugees cannot be separated from Immigration's responsibility in carrying out supervision and providing enforcement of immigration law. This research uses a normative-empirical research method which refers to the provisions in primary and secondary legal studies. Researchers collect related data from legal principles, legal conceptions, views, legal doctrines, statutory regulations and the legal system as the main focus.


Keywords


immigration; non-refoulement; refugees; selective policy.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alvi Syahrin, M., 2016. Menakar Kedaulatan Negara Dalam Perspektif Keimigrasian. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure. 46

Fonna, N. 2019. Pengembangan revolusi industri 4.0 dalam berbagai bidang. Guepedia.

Heru Susetyo. 2023. Urgensi Penanganan Pengungsi dan Pencari Suaka di Indonesia.

Iman Santoso, M., 2017. Prespektif Imigrasi dalam United Nation Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime. Cetakan 1.

Jastisia, M. 2015. Perlindungan Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia Internasional Terhadap Imigran Suriah, Disertasi, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Bandung (Unisba).

Kadarudin, K., 2018. Kewajiban Negara Terhadap Pengungsi Internasional Sebagai Wujud Pelaksanaan Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia, Disertasi, Universitas Hasanuddin.

Manan, A. 2014. Peranan hukum dalam pembangunan ekonomi. Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Mochtar kusumaatmaja. 1977. Pengantar Hukum Internasional, Cetakan Kedua. Bandung: Putra Abardin.

Parthiana, I. W. 2002. Hukum perjanjian internasional. Mandar Maju.

Riyanto, S. 2010. Prinsip Non-Refoulement dan Relevansinya dalam Sistem Hukum Internasional. Mimbar Hukum-Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada, 22(3), 434-449.

Sakharina, I. K. 2013. Pengungsi dan HAM. Jurnal Hukum Internasional, 1(2), 198-221.

Sande, J. P. 2020. Selective Policy Imigrasi Indonesia terhadap Orang Asing dari Negara Calling Visa. Indonesian Perspective, 5(1).

Susanto, R. 2015. Prinsip Non Refoulement dan Relevansinya Dalam Hukum Internasional dan Kepentingan Nasional.

Syahrin, M. A., & Ginting, B. P. 2019. Tafsir Yuridis Peraturan Direktur Jenderal Imigrasi Nomor IMI-0352. GR. 02.07 Tahun 2016 tentang Penanganan Imigran Ilegal yang Menyatakan Diri sebagai Pencari Suaka atau Pengungsi dalam Kebijakan Selektif Keimigrasian. Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Keimigrasian, 2(1), 109-128.

Vita Indah, P. 2021. Kebijakan Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia terhadap Pengungsi Asing dan Pencari Suaka Pada Era Reformasi Perspektif SiyÄsah Dauliyah, Disertasi, IAIN Purwokerto

Wibowo, G. 2022. Migrasi Dalam Perspektif Sosio Teologi Kristen: Krisis Pengungsi Irak-Suriah di Eropa Barat. Voice, 2(1).




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v24i1.4609

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ADRESS JOURNAL

JURNAL ILMIAH UNIVERSITAS BATANGHARI JAMBI (JIUBJ)
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Adress: Jl.Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kec.Telanaipura, Kodepos: 36122, email: jiubj.unbari@gmail.com, Phone: 0741-670700

Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.